| Item type |
[ELS]紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) |
| 公開日 |
2019-03-27 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Effects of locomotor training on the functional recovery from the spinal cord injury |
|
言語 |
en |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題 |
treadmill, locomotor training, central pattern generator, neural network, muscle activity, robotic training, driven gait orthosis |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
| 雑誌書誌ID |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
|
収録物識別子 |
AA11877461 |
| 著者 |
Hayashibe, Miki
Hashimoto, Hiroko
Abe, Seiya
Ozawa, Kanako
Ide, Chizuka
|
| 抄録(英) |
|
|
内容記述 |
This mini-review surveys several representative rehabilitation studies using a treadmill or other methods of locomotor exercises in humans and experimental animals with spinal cord injury. The methods and effect of locomotor training employed in individual studies are explained and the importance of the sensory input and body weight loading in the stimulation of the central pattern generator is emphasized. The establishment of neural networks by regenerating and/or spared axons is the basis of locomotor improvement. Although regenerating axons are found within the lesion, it is difficult to demonstrate the development of new neural connections. Muscle activity is another important factor in recovery from spinal cord injury. Robotic trainings of rats on a treadmill is not considered suitable for a rehabilitation study, because the robotic movement of the hind limbs differs from natural quadrupedal walking. Clinically, driven gait orthosis is used effectively for locomotor training of patients with SCI. |
|
言語 |
en |
| 書誌情報 |
en : AINO JOURNAL
巻 11,
号 1,
p. 39-50,
ページ数 12,
発行日 2013-03-31
|
| ISSN |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
PISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
1348480X |
KJ00010287699.pdf (1.3 MB)
