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  1. AINO JOURNAL
  2. vol.11

Establishing child-care support: Perspective-patterns on child-rearing, derived from the CPS-M97 measurement scale for professional mothers of infants and toddlers

https://aino.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/386
https://aino.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/386
f8f9ef5a-9fa6-42e6-b66e-08a2588620bc
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
KJ00010274099.pdf KJ00010274099.pdf (432.6 kB)
Item type [ELS]紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2019-03-27
タイトル
タイトル Establishing child-care support: Perspective-patterns on child-rearing, derived from the CPS-M97 measurement scale for professional mothers of infants and toddlers
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 perspectives on child-rearing measurement
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 child-rearing perspective patterns and types
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 child-rearing support
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 parenthood
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 self-esteem
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 infants and toddlers
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
雑誌書誌ID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA11877461
ページ属性
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 P
論文名よみ
タイトル Establishing child-care support: Perspective-patterns on child-rearing, derived from the CPS-M97 measurement scale for professional mothers of infants and toddlers
著者 NAITOH, Naoko

× NAITOH, Naoko

en NAITOH, Naoko

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著者所属(英)
en
Department of Nursing,Faculty of Nursing and Rehabilitation,Aino University,The University of Tokyo
記事種別(英)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Original
抄録(英)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Both qualitative and quantitative social support is imperative for mothers of infants and toddlers. To address this issue, this study ascertained four perspective patterns on child-rearing amongst "professional mothers" (sengyo haha-oya) of children ages 0-3. This was accomplished through use of the CPS-M97 Perspectives on Child-Rearing Measurement Scale, comprising five conceptual subscales designed explicitly for the purpose of gauging views on child-rearing amongst the aforementioned target group (Naitoh et al. 1998). The studyfocuses on two subscales in particular: 1) "Maternal Satisfaction and Sense of Fulfillment"; and 2) "Maternal Burden and Sense of Anxiety." In addition to these, the CPS-M97 measurement also featured a 3-item section concerning "Child-Centrism and the Strengthening of the Mother's Role," and another 3-item section addressing a mother's "Image of [her] Child," constituting, in total, a set of 18 questions with a factor contribution of 58.6%. Data used for our analysis were 303 returned questionnaires (an effective respondent rate of 30.3%) from professional mothers at an average age of 30.93 years (SD=5.55 years). The framework of the study took mothers' perspectives on child rearing as an independent variable and analyzed it through three different models in relation to the following dependent variables: a) the level of child-rearing activity; b) the level of spousal verbal support; c) the level of mothers' self-esteem. Mothers' perspectives in and of themselves were analyzed through the subscale of "Maternal Satisfaction and Sense of Fulfillment", plotted on a rectangular coordinate plane against the subscale of "Maternal Burden and Sense of Anxiety." Four distinct perspective patterns emerged. We calculated the correlation coefficient to be -0.395 (p<0.001), indicating to us that, although some correlation existed, it was not sufficiently prominent. We thus decided to proceed using the four patterns. A one-way fixed-effects analysis of variance (ANOVA) run on the comparative number of self-esteem points scored between each of these perspective patterns revealed significant differences amongst the patterns. The result of multiple comparisons using the LSD method revealed that mothers of the Negative type had significantly lower levels of self-esteem than Natural and Positive types. Meanwhile, mothers of the ambivalent type had lower levels of self-esteem than Positive types. We conclude that the development of an objective taxonomy vis-a-vis CPS-M97 will enable public health centers, day care facilities, etc. to screen mothers experiencing feelings of anxiety or burden, fostering a new awareness of maternal roles and responsibilities As a method of social support, its ultimate effect will be to raise the quality of life for professional mothers and unlock a hidden potential for joy in the duties of child-rearing.
書誌情報 en : Aino journal

巻 11, 発行日 2013-03-31
表示順
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 6
アクセション番号
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 KJ00010274099
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1348480X
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